{"id":25985180,"date":"2025-12-23T05:51:59","date_gmt":"2025-12-23T13:51:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/?p=25985180"},"modified":"2025-12-23T05:54:32","modified_gmt":"2025-12-23T13:54:32","slug":"horse-stall-chewing-cribbing-prevention-materials","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/en\/horse-stall-chewing-cribbing-prevention-materials\/","title":{"rendered":"Cribbing &#038; Chewing: Choosing Materials That Resist Oral Vices"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][et_pb_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Horse chewing and cribbing behaviors can quickly turn new stable construction or renovations into costly, frustrating repairs. Protecting your investment and ensuring the safety of your horses means selecting materials that effectively resist these persistent oral vices.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">This article explores material choices for horse stalls that withstand chewing and cribbing. We look at how hardwoods, like hard maple with its 1,450 lbf Janka hardness, outperform softwoods. We also examine the <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/hot-dip-galvanized-vs-powder-coated-horse-stalls\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3705\">protective role of 18-20 gauge galvanized<\/a> steel chew guards and the \u201ctooth-proof\u201d advantage of engineered bamboo, which boasts a 104 MPa hardness.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-25985253\" src=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-1.jpeg\" alt=\"Cribbing &amp; Chewing Choosing Materials That Resist Oral Vices (1)\" width=\"1365\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-1.jpeg 1365w, https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-1-1280x720.jpeg 1280w, https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-1-980x551.jpeg 980w, https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-1-480x270.jpeg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1365px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 40px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3;\">Why Horses Crib and Chew<\/h2>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 4px solid #7E6849; padding: 15px 20px; margin: 30px 0; background-color: #f9f9f9; line-height: 1.8;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Horses crib by grasping fixed objects with their upper incisors, arching their neck, and drawing air into their cranial esophagus, a behavior distinct from wood chewing. This oral stereotypy is linked to altered dopamine receptor activity and is often exacerbated by management practices that limit natural grazing time, leading to significant dental and digestive health issues.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Understanding Cribbing: Behavior and Brain Chemistry<\/h3>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Horses crib by grasping objects at chest level with only their upper incisors. They arch their neck, pulling back to draw air into the cranial esophagus. This <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/prevent-horse-chewing-wood-stalls\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3683\">oral stereotypy is different from wood chewing<\/a>, which uses both upper and lower teeth, often for boredom relief rather than air intake.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">This behavior connects to changes in dopamine receptors within the brain. Elevated D1 and D2 dopamine receptors in the nucleus accumbens, alongside reduced levels in the caudate nucleus, promote habit formation. Management approaches, such as feeding horses two large meals daily instead of allowing up to 16 hours of natural grazing, often trigger and worsen this compulsive behavior.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Physical Effects and Health Implications<\/h3>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Cribbing causes significant wear on incisors, sometimes reducing them to nubs in horses that crib frequently. This makes it harder for them to graze properly. Horses that crib also have higher gastrin levels, which can trigger stomach acid production, and face an increased risk of certain types of colic, such as epiploic foramen entrapment and colonic obstruction distension.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Cribbing can take up several hours of a horse&#8217;s day, reducing time they could spend on essential activities like eating and socializing. This energy used for cribbing after meals impacts their ability to maintain weight and reduces the lifespan of their teeth, especially for older horses.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-25985252\" src=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-7.jpeg\" alt=\"Cribbing &amp; Chewing Choosing Materials That Resist Oral Vices (7)\" width=\"1365\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-7.jpeg 1365w, https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-7-1280x720.jpeg 1280w, https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-7-980x551.jpeg 980w, https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-7-480x270.jpeg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1365px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 40px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3;\">Material Ranking: Softwood (Fail) vs Hardwood (Pass)<\/h2>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 4px solid #7E6849; padding: 15px 20px; margin: 30px 0; background-color: #f9f9f9; line-height: 1.8;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Hardwoods, such as oak and maple, offer significantly greater chew and impact resistance than softwoods like pine or cedar. This difference is primarily quantified by the Janka hardness test, with hardwoods scoring 2\u20134 times higher, making them a &#8216;pass&#8217; for abuse-prone areas in horse stalls, unlike &#8216;fail&#8217; softwoods.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-bottom: 30px; font-size: 15px; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\">\n<thead style=\"background: #7E6849; color: #ffffff;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; border-right: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.2);\">Wood Type<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; border-right: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.2);\">Janka Hardness (lbf)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left;\">Key Characteristic \/ Grading<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Eastern white pine (Softwood)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">\u2248 380<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Softwood grading (PS 20) for structural integrity, prone to damage.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #f9f9f9;\">Western red cedar (Softwood)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #f9f9f9;\">\u2248 350<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #f9f9f9;\">Softwood grading (PS 20) for structural integrity, prone to damage.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Douglas-fir (Softwood)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">\u2248 660<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Softwood grading (PS 20) for structural integrity, prone to damage.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #f9f9f9;\">Red oak (Hardwood)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #f9f9f9;\">\u2248 1,290<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #f9f9f9;\">Hardwood grading (NHLA FAS\/Select) for clear faces, excellent wear resistance.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">White oak (Hardwood)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">\u2248 1,360<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Hardwood grading (NHLA FAS\/Select) for clear faces, excellent wear resistance.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #f9f9f9;\">Hard maple (Hardwood)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #f9f9f9;\">\u2248 1,450<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #f9f9f9;\">Hardwood grading (NHLA FAS\/Select) for clear faces, excellent wear resistance.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Janka Hardness: The Core Durability Metric<\/h3>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">The Janka hardness test, detailed in the ASTM D143 method, provides a quantifiable measure of wood&#8217;s resistance to indentation. This directly indicates its durability against chewing and impact.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">A higher Janka value demonstrates greater resistance to denting, gouging, and overall surface damage that can result from horse activity. The notable difference in Janka values between softwoods and hardwoods is why softwoods typically &#8216;fail&#8217; and hardwoods &#8216;pass&#8217; for demanding equine environments.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Comparative Hardness and Industry Grading Standards<\/h3>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Common softwoods, such as Eastern white pine at approximately 380 lbf and Douglas-fir at around 660 lbf, show low Janka values. This makes them susceptible to damage in areas where horses might chew or kick.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">In contrast, hardwoods suitable for horse stalls, like Red oak (\u2248 1,290 lbf) and Hard maple (\u2248 1,450 lbf), are 2 to 4 times harder than typical softwoods. This significant difference translates to better performance against impact and wear.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Softwood grading, governed by the American Softwood Lumber Standard (PS 20), focuses primarily on structural integrity. It does not prioritize the surface durability needed for areas exposed to abuse. Hardwood grading, established by the NHLA, uses categories such as FAS and Select. These grades emphasize clear, defect-free faces, which are essential for long-term wear in applications like <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/horse-stall-construction-prevent-rot\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3678\">flooring<\/a> and stall liners. For example, <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/horse-stable-flooring-drainage-germany\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3701\">standard hardwood flooring<\/a> dimensions, often 19\u201320 mm thick, demonstrate their proven resistance to abuse in heavily used environments.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-25985250\" src=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-6.jpeg\" alt=\"Cribbing &amp; Chewing Choosing Materials That Resist Oral Vices (6)\" width=\"1365\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-6.jpeg 1365w, https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-6-1280x720.jpeg 1280w, https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-6-980x551.jpeg 980w, https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-6-480x270.jpeg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1365px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 40px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3;\">Metal Chew Guards: Are They Enough?<\/h2>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 4px solid #7E6849; padding: 15px 20px; margin: 30px 0; background-color: #f9f9f9; line-height: 1.8;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">By 2026, metal chew guards serve as an effective physical deterrent to protect wood stall components from chewing damage. They are engineered with <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/galvanized-steel-vs-hdpe-horse-stalls\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3682\">durable materials like 18-20 gauge galvanized steel<\/a> or aluminum to withstand equine abuse. While highly successful in preventing wood destruction, they do not address the underlying behavioral causes of cribbing or chewing in horses.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-bottom: 30px; font-size: 15px; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\">\n<thead style=\"background: #7E6849; color: #ffffff;\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; border-right: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.2);\">Feature<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; border-right: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.2);\">Description<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left;\">Typical Values\/Examples<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Typical Metals<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Galvanized carbon steel angles; all-aluminum angles<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">18\u201320 gauge (0.9\u20131.2 mm), corrosion-resistant<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Dimensions<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Angle profiles<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">3\/4&#8243; \u00d7 3\/4&#8243; or 1-1\/2&#8243; \u00d7 1-1\/2&#8243;, lengths 36&#8243;, 42&#8243;, 48&#8243;, up to 93.5&#8243;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Wall Thickness \/ Gauge<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Galvanized steel; Post edging; Generic stall edge guards<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">20-ga (0.9 mm); 18-ga steel (1.2 mm); 1.2 mm wall thickness<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/hot-dip-galvanized-stables-rust-prevention\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3702\">Finishes \/ Coatings<\/a><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Corrosion resistance and durability; Extra protective layer<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Galvanized steel, Galvalume; Optional powder-coat finishes (black, green)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Mounting Details<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Attachment to wood framing; Fasteners included<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Pre-drilled with staggered mounting holes; Screws for lumber installation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Coverage Approach<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Protects wood edges and corners; Full perimeter coverage<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">&#8220;destructive wood chewing and cribbing&#8221;; 12 pieces \u00d7 42&#8243; for standard stall<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Market Offers Examples<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Specific product examples<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">All-aluminum crib trim; 20-ga pre-drilled galvanized steel edging; 18-ga Galvalume\/powder-coated post edging<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">The Role and Limitations of Metal Guards by 2026<\/h3>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Metal chew guards function as a sacrificial, high-hardness edge to protect vulnerable wood surfaces by 2026, preventing direct equine contact.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">They primarily serve as a physical deterrent, significantly reducing wood damage, splinter risk, and the frequency of maintenance tasks.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">These guards do not address underlying cribbing or chewing behaviors in horses, which may require separate management or veterinary interventions.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/how-to-clean-horse-stalls\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3679\">Stable managers<\/a> often combine metal guards with behavioral management strategies or veterinary consultation for horses exhibiting persistent severe cribbing by 2026.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Material Specifications and Installation Standards in 2026<\/h3>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Typical <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/steel-vs-wood-horse-stable-materials\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3703\">materials by 2026 include galvanized carbon steel<\/a> angles, commonly 18\u201320 gauge (0.9\u20131.2 mm thick), and all-aluminum angles for enhanced corrosion resistance.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Common dimensions feature 3\/4&#8243; \u00d7 3\/4&#8243; or 1-1\/2&#8243; \u00d7 1-1\/2&#8243; angle profiles, available in lengths ranging from 36 inches up to 93.5 inches to cover various edges.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Finishes such as galvanized steel (zinc-coated) or Galvalume (aluminum-zinc alloy) provide durability against high-moisture barn environments and ammonia exposure.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Guards come pre-drilled with staggered mounting holes, facilitating secure screw attachment into wood framing, often including fasteners for lumber installation.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #7E6849; border-radius: 10px; padding: 40px; margin: 40px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; gap: 30px; box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);\">\n<div style=\"flex: 1 1 350px; min-width: 300px;\">\n<h2 class=\"cta-title\" style=\"margin-top: 0; color: #ffffff !important; font-size: 28px; line-height: 1.3; font-weight: bold; border: none; padding: 0;\">Global Horse Stable Solutions: Engineered for Extreme Conditions, Built for Life.<\/h2>\n<div style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff !important; line-height: 1.7; margin: 20px 0 30px 0;\">DB <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/custom-horse-stables-design-materials\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3673\">Stable offers precision-engineered horse<\/a> stables, built for extreme global climates and meeting stringent international compliance standards. Invest in durable, customizable solutions that guarantee your horses&#8217; <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/modern-horse-stables-comfort-safety\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3704\">safety and comfort<\/a>, delivered efficiently worldwide.<\/div>\n<p><a style=\"display: inline-block; background: #FFFFFF; color: #7e6849; padding: 14px 28px; font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: bold; font-size: 16px; border-radius: 6px; text-decoration: none; transition: all 0.3s ease;\" href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/horse-stable\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> Explore Our Stables \u2192 <\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex: 0 1 320px; min-width: 280px; text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 8px; object-fit: cover;\" src=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/EU-style-stables-30.jpg.webp\" alt=\"CTA Image\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-25985249\" src=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-5.jpeg\" alt=\"Cribbing &amp; Chewing Choosing Materials That Resist Oral Vices (5)\" width=\"1365\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-5.jpeg 1365w, https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-5-1280x720.jpeg 1280w, https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-5-980x551.jpeg 980w, https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-5-480x270.jpeg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1365px, 100vw\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 40px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3;\">The Bamboo &#8220;Tooth-Proof&#8221; Advantage<\/h2>\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 4px solid #7E6849; padding: 15px 20px; margin: 30px 0; background-color: #f9f9f9; line-height: 1.8;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/horse-stall-infill-comparison-2\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3697\">Bamboo stall<\/a> boards provide a &#8220;tooth-proof&#8221; advantage through their strand-woven, high-density construction. With a density of 1150\u20131200 kg\/m\u00b3 and 104 MPa hardness, they effectively resist gnawing and splintering. This durable material, often 32\u201338 mm thick, ensures a safer surface, significantly reducing risks of splintering or chemical ingestion for horses in <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/horse-stable-hardware-guide\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3680\">stables<\/a> by 2026.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Engineered Resistance: Why Bamboo Outlasts Traditional Woods<\/h3>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">High-density <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/strand-woven-bamboo-stables-benefits\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3681\">strand woven bamboo<\/a> resists the gouging, notching, and splinter formation typically caused by horse incisors. Its dense, resin-bonded structure, engineered by compressing bamboo fibers to around 1150\u20131200 kg\/m\u00b3 and achieving a hardness of about 104 MPa, prevents the surface from tearing or breaking apart under localized chewing <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/force-majeure-clause-shipping-delays\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3677\">forces<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">The unique, resin-bonded fiber matrix of strand woven bamboo wears smoothly under abrasive chewing. This differs from softwoods, which tend to tear along their grain, creating rough edges and splinters. When horses rasp the <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/horse-stall-fire-safety-pine-bamboo-steel\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3696\">bamboo<\/a> surface, the material wears down evenly rather than fragmenting.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Selecting bamboo infill eliminates the risk of splinter-related injuries. Traditional treated timber can splinter and poses a risk of chemical ingestion if horses chew on it. Bamboo <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/horse-stall-kick-boards\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3698\">stall boards<\/a> are explicitly described as non-splintering, non-toxic, and resistant to kicks and bites, offering a safe alternative.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Performance Metrics: The Technical Edge of Bamboo Stalls<\/h3>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Strand woven bamboo boasts a density of \u22651150\u20131200 kg\/m\u00b3 and a mechanical hardness of 104 MPa. This is significantly higher than most woods, including common softwoods used in stalls which typically range from 400\u2013700 kg\/m\u00b3. This high density and hardness contribute to the material&#8217;s resistance to chewing and wear.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">An impact toughness of 114.7 kJ\/m\u00b3 allows bamboo to absorb energy from kicks and bites without cracking or splintering. This ensures the board can withstand the combined forces of a horse kicking and chewing the same area, preventing sharp fragments that could harm lips or gums.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Typical heavy-duty boards are 32\u201338 mm thick. Manufacturers often mount these boards in galvanized or powder-coated <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/steel-frame-horse-stables\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3675\">steel frames<\/a>, which contain the edges and enhance resistance by preventing horses from prying or leveraging boards with their teeth. These frames often use robust sections like 50\u00d750 mm RHS and 25 mm OD grill tubes.<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Advanced bamboo products offer E0\/E1 formaldehyde emissions, Bfl-s1 <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/building-material-fire-ratings\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3676\">fire ratings<\/a>, and come with 10-year warranties for 2026 installations. These specifications ensure compliance with strict indoor <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/arena-dust-control-solutions-spain\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3684\">air quality<\/a> standards, provide enhanced fire safety, and indicate long-term durability and resistance to wear, kicking, and chewing in harsh barn environments. The controlled moisture content of 8\u201310% further reduces swelling, warping, and crack initiation.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-25985248\" src=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-4.jpeg\" alt=\"Cribbing &amp; Chewing Choosing Materials That Resist Oral Vices (4)\" width=\"1365\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-4.jpeg 1365w, https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-4-1280x720.jpeg 1280w, https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-4-980x551.jpeg 980w, https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-4-480x270.jpeg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1365px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin-top: 40px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3;\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<div class=\"faq-card\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 25px; background-color: #fff; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">How to stop horses chewing wood?<\/h3>\n<div style=\"color: #333;\">\n<div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Install metal chew guards (stall edge protectors) on wood edges, apply bitter deterrents like Farnam Chew Stop or No Chew sprays, or run electric hot wire along fences; combine with feeding 2% bodyweight in long-stem hay daily and chopped <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/horse-stable-bedding-guide\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3699\">straw bedding<\/a> to address root causes like boredom and low forage.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-card\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 25px; background-color: #fff; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Is bamboo crib-proof?<\/h3>\n<div style=\"color: #333;\">\n<div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">There is no crib <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/custom-horse-stalls-oem\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3706\">standard or technical specification that designates<\/a> bamboo as \u201ccrib-proof\u201d; U.S. safety rules (CPSC 16 CFR 1219\/1220 and ASTM F1169) regulate crib design and performance, not wood species, and they do not define any material\u2014including bamboo\u2014as chew\u2011 or crib\u2011proof. These standards require minimum structural strength of slats and hardware and limit slat spacing to about 2 3\/8 in (60 mm), but they do not claim that any compliant crib material can\u2019t be chewed, only that it must not break or create entrapment or injury hazards under specified mechanical tests.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-card\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 25px; background-color: #fff; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Do metal chew guards work?<\/h3>\n<div style=\"color: #333;\">\n<div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Yes, metal chew guards do work as a physical barrier to stop horses from getting their teeth on wood edges, and they are an accepted, standard <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/horse-stall-hardware-materials-guide-2\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3700\">hardware solution in stall<\/a> construction. If the guard completely covers the bite surface and is securely fastened, horses cannot directly chew the wood, so wood damage is effectively prevented. Behavior (cribbing) may persist but will be redirected away from the protected edges. Typical <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/heavy-duty-stall-fronts-materials-design-insights\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3685\">heavy-duty stall<\/a> chew guards are 16\u2011gauge steel, 8 ft (96&#8243;) long, with 1.5&#8243; x 1.5&#8243; legs for edge protection.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-card\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 25px; background-color: #fff; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Why do horses eat pine boards?<\/h3>\n<div style=\"color: #333;\">\n<div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Horses eat pine boards primarily due to insufficient dietary fiber (roughage) from low forage intake, boredom from stall confinement, and limited exercise or turnout, prompting them to chew wood as a substitute for natural grazing behavior.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-card\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 25px; background-color: #fff; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Best stall material for cribbers?<\/h3>\n<div style=\"color: #333;\">\n<div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">For confirmed cribbers, the most durable <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/european-vs-american-horse-stalls\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3674\">stall \u201cmaterial\u201d strategy is hot\u2011dip galvanized steel<\/a> framing (ASTM A123, \u226598% zinc coating) with protected 2&#8243; lumber or composite boards fully covered by steel crib\/chew guards on all exposed edges and posts.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq-card\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 25px; background-color: #fff; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n<h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Does creosote stop chewing?<\/h3>\n<div style=\"color: #333;\">\n<div>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Creosote is not an industry\u2011standard or recommended solution to stop horses chewing wood; it may reduce chewing somewhat because of its strong taste and odor, but veterinary and agricultural guidance notes that horses often remain motivated to chew wood and that creosote\u2011treated wood in stalls poses toxicity and exposure risks for horses that chew or crib.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"et_pb_section et_pb_section_0 et_section_regular\" >\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"et_pb_row et_pb_row_0 et_pb_row_empty\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"et_pb_module et_pb_text et_pb_text_0  et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_bg_layout_light\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div> Horse chewing and cribbing behaviors can quickly turn new stable construction or renovations into costly, frustrating repairs. Protecting your investment and ensuring the safety of your horses means selecting materials that effectively resist these persistent oral vices. This article explores material choices for horse stalls that withstand chewing and cribbing. We look at how hardwoods, like hard maple with its 1,450 lbf Janka hardness, outperform softwoods. We also examine the protective role of 18-20 gauge galvanized steel chew guards and the \u201ctooth-proof\u201d advantage of engineered bamboo, which boasts a 104 MPa hardness. Why Horses Crib and Chew Horses crib by grasping fixed objects with their upper incisors, arching their neck, and drawing air into their cranial esophagus, a behavior distinct from wood chewing. This oral stereotypy is linked to altered dopamine receptor activity and is often exacerbated by management practices that limit natural grazing time, leading to significant dental and digestive health issues. Understanding Cribbing: Behavior and Brain Chemistry Horses crib by grasping objects at chest level with only their upper incisors. They arch their neck, pulling back to draw air into the cranial esophagus. This oral stereotypy is different from wood chewing, which uses both upper and lower [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25985254,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"<p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Horse chewing and cribbing behaviors can quickly turn new stable construction or renovations into costly, frustrating repairs. Protecting your investment and ensuring the safety of your horses means selecting materials that effectively resist these persistent oral vices.<\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">This article explores material choices for horse stalls that withstand chewing and cribbing. We look at how hardwoods, like hard maple with its 1,450 lbf Janka hardness, outperform softwoods. We also examine the <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/hot-dip-galvanized-vs-powder-coated-horse-stalls\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3705\">protective role of 18-20 gauge galvanized<\/a> steel chew guards and the \u201ctooth-proof\u201d advantage of engineered bamboo, which boasts a 104 MPa hardness.<\/p><p><img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-25985253\" src=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-1.jpeg\" alt=\"Cribbing &amp; Chewing Choosing Materials That Resist Oral Vices (1)\" width=\"1365\" height=\"768\" \/><\/p><h2 style=\"margin-top: 40px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3;\">Why Horses Crib and Chew<\/h2><blockquote style=\"border-left: 4px solid #7E6849; padding: 15px 20px; margin: 30px 0; background-color: #f9f9f9; line-height: 1.8;\"><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Horses crib by grasping fixed objects with their upper incisors, arching their neck, and drawing air into their cranial esophagus, a behavior distinct from wood chewing. This oral stereotypy is linked to altered dopamine receptor activity and is often exacerbated by management practices that limit natural grazing time, leading to significant dental and digestive health issues.<\/p><\/blockquote><h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Understanding Cribbing: Behavior and Brain Chemistry<\/h3><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Horses crib by grasping objects at chest level with only their upper incisors. They arch their neck, pulling back to draw air into the cranial esophagus. This <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/prevent-horse-chewing-wood-stalls\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3683\">oral stereotypy is different from wood chewing<\/a>, which uses both upper and lower teeth, often for boredom relief rather than air intake.<\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">This behavior connects to changes in dopamine receptors within the brain. Elevated D1 and D2 dopamine receptors in the nucleus accumbens, alongside reduced levels in the caudate nucleus, promote habit formation. Management approaches, such as feeding horses two large meals daily instead of allowing up to 16 hours of natural grazing, often trigger and worsen this compulsive behavior.<\/p><h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Physical Effects and Health Implications<\/h3><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Cribbing causes significant wear on incisors, sometimes reducing them to nubs in horses that crib frequently. This makes it harder for them to graze properly. Horses that crib also have higher gastrin levels, which can trigger stomach acid production, and face an increased risk of certain types of colic, such as epiploic foramen entrapment and colonic obstruction distension.<\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Cribbing can take up several hours of a horse's day, reducing time they could spend on essential activities like eating and socializing. This energy used for cribbing after meals impacts their ability to maintain weight and reduces the lifespan of their teeth, especially for older horses.<\/p><p><img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-25985252\" src=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-7.jpeg\" alt=\"Cribbing &amp; Chewing Choosing Materials That Resist Oral Vices (7)\" width=\"1365\" height=\"768\" \/><\/p><h2 style=\"margin-top: 40px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3;\">Material Ranking: Softwood (Fail) vs Hardwood (Pass)<\/h2><blockquote style=\"border-left: 4px solid #7E6849; padding: 15px 20px; margin: 30px 0; background-color: #f9f9f9; line-height: 1.8;\"><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Hardwoods, such as oak and maple, offer significantly greater chew and impact resistance than softwoods like pine or cedar. This difference is primarily quantified by the Janka hardness test, with hardwoods scoring 2\u20134 times higher, making them a 'pass' for abuse-prone areas in horse stalls, unlike 'fail' softwoods.<\/p><\/blockquote><table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-bottom: 30px; font-size: 15px; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><thead style=\"background: #7E6849; color: #ffffff;\"><tr><th style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; border-right: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.2);\">Wood Type<\/th><th style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; border-right: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.2);\">Janka Hardness (lbf)<\/th><th style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left;\">Key Characteristic \/ Grading<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Eastern white pine (Softwood)<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">\u2248 380<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Softwood grading (PS 20) for structural integrity, prone to damage.<\/td><\/tr><tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #f9f9f9;\">Western red cedar (Softwood)<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #f9f9f9;\">\u2248 350<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #f9f9f9;\">Softwood grading (PS 20) for structural integrity, prone to damage.<\/td><\/tr><tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Douglas-fir (Softwood)<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">\u2248 660<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Softwood grading (PS 20) for structural integrity, prone to damage.<\/td><\/tr><tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #f9f9f9;\">Red oak (Hardwood)<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #f9f9f9;\">\u2248 1,290<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #f9f9f9;\">Hardwood grading (NHLA FAS\/Select) for clear faces, excellent wear resistance.<\/td><\/tr><tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">White oak (Hardwood)<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">\u2248 1,360<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Hardwood grading (NHLA FAS\/Select) for clear faces, excellent wear resistance.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #f9f9f9;\">Hard maple (Hardwood)<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #f9f9f9;\">\u2248 1,450<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #f9f9f9;\">Hardwood grading (NHLA FAS\/Select) for clear faces, excellent wear resistance.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Janka Hardness: The Core Durability Metric<\/h3><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">The Janka hardness test, detailed in the ASTM D143 method, provides a quantifiable measure of wood's resistance to indentation. This directly indicates its durability against chewing and impact.<\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">A higher Janka value demonstrates greater resistance to denting, gouging, and overall surface damage that can result from horse activity. The notable difference in Janka values between softwoods and hardwoods is why softwoods typically 'fail' and hardwoods 'pass' for demanding equine environments.<\/p><h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Comparative Hardness and Industry Grading Standards<\/h3><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Common softwoods, such as Eastern white pine at approximately 380 lbf and Douglas-fir at around 660 lbf, show low Janka values. This makes them susceptible to damage in areas where horses might chew or kick.<\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">In contrast, hardwoods suitable for horse stalls, like Red oak (\u2248 1,290 lbf) and Hard maple (\u2248 1,450 lbf), are 2 to 4 times harder than typical softwoods. This significant difference translates to better performance against impact and wear.<\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Softwood grading, governed by the American Softwood Lumber Standard (PS 20), focuses primarily on structural integrity. It does not prioritize the surface durability needed for areas exposed to abuse. Hardwood grading, established by the NHLA, uses categories such as FAS and Select. These grades emphasize clear, defect-free faces, which are essential for long-term wear in applications like <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/horse-stall-construction-prevent-rot\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3678\">flooring<\/a> and stall liners. For example, <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/horse-stable-flooring-drainage-germany\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3701\">standard hardwood flooring<\/a> dimensions, often 19\u201320 mm thick, demonstrate their proven resistance to abuse in heavily used environments.<\/p><p><img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-25985250\" src=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-6.jpeg\" alt=\"Cribbing &amp; Chewing Choosing Materials That Resist Oral Vices (6)\" width=\"1365\" height=\"768\" \/><\/p><h2 style=\"margin-top: 40px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3;\">Metal Chew Guards: Are They Enough?<\/h2><blockquote style=\"border-left: 4px solid #7E6849; padding: 15px 20px; margin: 30px 0; background-color: #f9f9f9; line-height: 1.8;\"><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">By 2026, metal chew guards serve as an effective physical deterrent to protect wood stall components from chewing damage. They are engineered with <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/galvanized-steel-vs-hdpe-horse-stalls\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3682\">durable materials like 18-20 gauge galvanized steel<\/a> or aluminum to withstand equine abuse. While highly successful in preventing wood destruction, they do not address the underlying behavioral causes of cribbing or chewing in horses.<\/p><\/blockquote><table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-bottom: 30px; font-size: 15px; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><thead style=\"background: #7E6849; color: #ffffff;\"><tr><th style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; border-right: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.2);\">Feature<\/th><th style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left; border-right: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.2);\">Description<\/th><th style=\"padding: 12px 15px; text-align: left;\">Typical Values\/Examples<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Typical Metals<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Galvanized carbon steel angles; all-aluminum angles<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">18\u201320 gauge (0.9\u20131.2 mm), corrosion-resistant<\/td><\/tr><tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Dimensions<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Angle profiles<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">3\/4\" \u00d7 3\/4\" or 1-1\/2\" \u00d7 1-1\/2\", lengths 36\", 42\", 48\", up to 93.5\"<\/td><\/tr><tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Wall Thickness \/ Gauge<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Galvanized steel; Post edging; Generic stall edge guards<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">20-ga (0.9 mm); 18-ga steel (1.2 mm); 1.2 mm wall thickness<\/td><\/tr><tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/hot-dip-galvanized-stables-rust-prevention\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3702\">Finishes \/ Coatings<\/a><\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Corrosion resistance and durability; Extra protective layer<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Galvanized steel, Galvalume; Optional powder-coat finishes (black, green)<\/td><\/tr><tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Mounting Details<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Attachment to wood framing; Fasteners included<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Pre-drilled with staggered mounting holes; Screws for lumber installation<\/td><\/tr><tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Coverage Approach<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Protects wood edges and corners; Full perimeter coverage<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">\"destructive wood chewing and cribbing\"; 12 pieces \u00d7 42\" for standard stall<\/td><\/tr><tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Market Offers Examples<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">Specific product examples<\/td><td style=\"padding: 12px 15px; background: #fff;\">All-aluminum crib trim; 20-ga pre-drilled galvanized steel edging; 18-ga Galvalume\/powder-coated post edging<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">The Role and Limitations of Metal Guards by 2026<\/h3><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Metal chew guards function as a sacrificial, high-hardness edge to protect vulnerable wood surfaces by 2026, preventing direct equine contact.<\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">They primarily serve as a physical deterrent, significantly reducing wood damage, splinter risk, and the frequency of maintenance tasks.<\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">These guards do not address underlying cribbing or chewing behaviors in horses, which may require separate management or veterinary interventions.<\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/how-to-clean-horse-stalls\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3679\">Stable managers<\/a> often combine metal guards with behavioral management strategies or veterinary consultation for horses exhibiting persistent severe cribbing by 2026.<\/p><h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Material Specifications and Installation Standards in 2026<\/h3><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Typical <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/steel-vs-wood-horse-stable-materials\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3703\">materials by 2026 include galvanized carbon steel<\/a> angles, commonly 18\u201320 gauge (0.9\u20131.2 mm thick), and all-aluminum angles for enhanced corrosion resistance.<\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Common dimensions feature 3\/4\" \u00d7 3\/4\" or 1-1\/2\" \u00d7 1-1\/2\" angle profiles, available in lengths ranging from 36 inches up to 93.5 inches to cover various edges.<\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Finishes such as galvanized steel (zinc-coated) or Galvalume (aluminum-zinc alloy) provide durability against high-moisture barn environments and ammonia exposure.<\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Guards come pre-drilled with staggered mounting holes, facilitating secure screw attachment into wood framing, often including fasteners for lumber installation.<\/p><div style=\"background: #7E6849; border-radius: 10px; padding: 40px; margin: 40px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; gap: 30px; box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);\"><div style=\"flex: 1 1 350px; min-width: 300px;\"><h2 class=\"cta-title\" style=\"margin-top: 0; color: #ffffff !important; font-size: 28px; line-height: 1.3; font-weight: bold; border: none; padding: 0;\">Global Horse Stable Solutions: Engineered for Extreme Conditions, Built for Life.<\/h2><div style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff !important; line-height: 1.7; margin: 20px 0 30px 0;\">DB <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/custom-horse-stables-design-materials\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3673\">Stable offers precision-engineered horse<\/a> stables, built for extreme global climates and meeting stringent international compliance standards. Invest in durable, customizable solutions that guarantee your horses' <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/modern-horse-stables-comfort-safety\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3704\">safety and comfort<\/a>, delivered efficiently worldwide.<\/div><p><a style=\"display: inline-block; background: #FFFFFF; color: #7e6849; padding: 14px 28px; font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: bold; font-size: 16px; border-radius: 6px; text-decoration: none; transition: all 0.3s ease;\" href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/horse-stable\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> Explore Our Stables \u2192 <\/a><\/p><\/div><div style=\"flex: 0 1 320px; min-width: 280px; text-align: center;\"><img style=\"width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 8px; object-fit: cover;\" src=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/EU-style-stables-30.jpg.webp\" alt=\"CTA Image\" \/><\/div><\/div><h2><img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-25985249\" src=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-5.jpeg\" alt=\"Cribbing &amp; Chewing Choosing Materials That Resist Oral Vices (5)\" width=\"1365\" height=\"768\" \/><\/h2><h2 style=\"margin-top: 40px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3;\">The Bamboo \"Tooth-Proof\" Advantage<\/h2><blockquote style=\"border-left: 4px solid #7E6849; padding: 15px 20px; margin: 30px 0; background-color: #f9f9f9; line-height: 1.8;\"><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/horse-stall-infill-comparison-2\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3697\">Bamboo stall<\/a> boards provide a \"tooth-proof\" advantage through their strand-woven, high-density construction. With a density of 1150\u20131200 kg\/m\u00b3 and 104 MPa hardness, they effectively resist gnawing and splintering. This durable material, often 32\u201338 mm thick, ensures a safer surface, significantly reducing risks of splintering or chemical ingestion for horses in <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/horse-stable-hardware-guide\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3680\">stables<\/a> by 2026.<\/p><\/blockquote><h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Engineered Resistance: Why Bamboo Outlasts Traditional Woods<\/h3><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">High-density <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/strand-woven-bamboo-stables-benefits\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3681\">strand woven bamboo<\/a> resists the gouging, notching, and splinter formation typically caused by horse incisors. Its dense, resin-bonded structure, engineered by compressing bamboo fibers to around 1150\u20131200 kg\/m\u00b3 and achieving a hardness of about 104 MPa, prevents the surface from tearing or breaking apart under localized chewing <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/force-majeure-clause-shipping-delays\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3677\">forces<\/a>.<\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">The unique, resin-bonded fiber matrix of strand woven bamboo wears smoothly under abrasive chewing. This differs from softwoods, which tend to tear along their grain, creating rough edges and splinters. When horses rasp the <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/horse-stall-fire-safety-pine-bamboo-steel\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3696\">bamboo<\/a> surface, the material wears down evenly rather than fragmenting.<\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Selecting bamboo infill eliminates the risk of splinter-related injuries. Traditional treated timber can splinter and poses a risk of chemical ingestion if horses chew on it. Bamboo <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/horse-stall-kick-boards\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3698\">stall boards<\/a> are explicitly described as non-splintering, non-toxic, and resistant to kicks and bites, offering a safe alternative.<\/p><h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Performance Metrics: The Technical Edge of Bamboo Stalls<\/h3><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Strand woven bamboo boasts a density of \u22651150\u20131200 kg\/m\u00b3 and a mechanical hardness of 104 MPa. This is significantly higher than most woods, including common softwoods used in stalls which typically range from 400\u2013700 kg\/m\u00b3. This high density and hardness contribute to the material's resistance to chewing and wear.<\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">An impact toughness of 114.7 kJ\/m\u00b3 allows bamboo to absorb energy from kicks and bites without cracking or splintering. This ensures the board can withstand the combined forces of a horse kicking and chewing the same area, preventing sharp fragments that could harm lips or gums.<\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Typical heavy-duty boards are 32\u201338 mm thick. Manufacturers often mount these boards in galvanized or powder-coated <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/steel-frame-horse-stables\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3675\">steel frames<\/a>, which contain the edges and enhance resistance by preventing horses from prying or leveraging boards with their teeth. These frames often use robust sections like 50\u00d750 mm RHS and 25 mm OD grill tubes.<\/p><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Advanced bamboo products offer E0\/E1 formaldehyde emissions, Bfl-s1 <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/building-material-fire-ratings\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3676\">fire ratings<\/a>, and come with 10-year warranties for 2026 installations. These specifications ensure compliance with strict indoor <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/arena-dust-control-solutions-spain\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3684\">air quality<\/a> standards, provide enhanced fire safety, and indicate long-term durability and resistance to wear, kicking, and chewing in harsh barn environments. The controlled moisture content of 8\u201310% further reduces swelling, warping, and crack initiation.<\/p><p><img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-25985248\" src=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cribbing-Chewing-Choosing-Materials-That-Resist-Oral-Vices-4.jpeg\" alt=\"Cribbing &amp; Chewing Choosing Materials That Resist Oral Vices (4)\" width=\"1365\" height=\"768\" \/><\/p><h2 style=\"margin-top: 40px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.3;\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2><div class=\"faq-card\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 25px; background-color: #fff; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\"><h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">How to stop horses chewing wood?<\/h3><div style=\"color: #333;\"><div><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Install metal chew guards (stall edge protectors) on wood edges, apply bitter deterrents like Farnam Chew Stop or No Chew sprays, or run electric hot wire along fences; combine with feeding 2% bodyweight in long-stem hay daily and chopped <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/horse-stable-bedding-guide\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3699\">straw bedding<\/a> to address root causes like boredom and low forage.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"faq-card\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 25px; background-color: #fff; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\"><h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Is bamboo crib-proof?<\/h3><div style=\"color: #333;\"><div><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">There is no crib <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/custom-horse-stalls-oem\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3706\">standard or technical specification that designates<\/a> bamboo as \u201ccrib-proof\u201d; U.S. safety rules (CPSC 16 CFR 1219\/1220 and ASTM F1169) regulate crib design and performance, not wood species, and they do not define any material\u2014including bamboo\u2014as chew\u2011 or crib\u2011proof. These standards require minimum structural strength of slats and hardware and limit slat spacing to about 2 3\/8 in (60 mm), but they do not claim that any compliant crib material can\u2019t be chewed, only that it must not break or create entrapment or injury hazards under specified mechanical tests.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"faq-card\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 25px; background-color: #fff; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\"><h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Do metal chew guards work?<\/h3><div style=\"color: #333;\"><div><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Yes, metal chew guards do work as a physical barrier to stop horses from getting their teeth on wood edges, and they are an accepted, standard <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/horse-stall-hardware-materials-guide-2\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3700\">hardware solution in stall<\/a> construction. If the guard completely covers the bite surface and is securely fastened, horses cannot directly chew the wood, so wood damage is effectively prevented. Behavior (cribbing) may persist but will be redirected away from the protected edges. Typical <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/heavy-duty-stall-fronts-materials-design-insights\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3685\">heavy-duty stall<\/a> chew guards are 16\u2011gauge steel, 8 ft (96\") long, with 1.5\" x 1.5\" legs for edge protection.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"faq-card\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 25px; background-color: #fff; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\"><h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Why do horses eat pine boards?<\/h3><div style=\"color: #333;\"><div><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Horses eat pine boards primarily due to insufficient dietary fiber (roughage) from low forage intake, boredom from stall confinement, and limited exercise or turnout, prompting them to chew wood as a substitute for natural grazing behavior.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"faq-card\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 25px; background-color: #fff; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\"><h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Best stall material for cribbers?<\/h3><div style=\"color: #333;\"><div><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">For confirmed cribbers, the most durable <a href=\"https:\/\/dbhorsestable.com\/european-vs-american-horse-stalls\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3674\">stall \u201cmaterial\u201d strategy is hot\u2011dip galvanized steel<\/a> framing (ASTM A123, \u226598% zinc coating) with protected 2\" lumber or composite boards fully covered by steel crib\/chew guards on all exposed edges and posts.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"faq-card\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 25px; background-color: #fff; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\"><h3 style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 15px; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.3;\">Does creosote stop chewing?<\/h3><div style=\"color: #333;\"><div><p style=\"line-height: 1.8; margin-bottom: 28px;\">Creosote is not an industry\u2011standard or recommended solution to stop horses chewing wood; it may reduce chewing somewhat because of its strong taste and odor, but veterinary and agricultural guidance notes that horses often remain motivated to chew wood and that creosote\u2011treated wood in stalls poses toxicity and exposure risks for horses that chew or crib.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>","_et_gb_content_width":"","rank_math_title":"Cribbing &amp; Chewing: Choosing Materials That Resist [Oral Vices]","rank_math_description":"Chew-resistant horse stall materials protect investments from cribbing damage. 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